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1 μέλω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `be anxious, care for, go to the heart'; ἐπι-μέλομαι and - έομαι Schwyzer 721) `care for', μετα-μέλομαι, μετα-μέλει μοι `repent' (IA.).Other forms: 3. sg. μέλει μοι, μέλομαι, fut. μελήσω, - σει, - σομαι (Il.), aor. μελῆσαι, ἐμέλησε (Att.), pass. μεληθῆναι (S.), perf. μέμηλα, -ε (Il.), midd. μέμβλεται, - το (Il., with new present μέμβλομαι [A. R., Opp.]), μεμέληκε (Att.), μεμέλημαι (Theoc., Call.)Derivatives: 1 μέλημα n. `anxiety, object of care, darling' (Sapph., Pi., A.), μελησμός `care' (EM). 2. μελέτωρ, - ορος m. `who cares for' = `avenger' (S. El. 846); cf. Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 10f., Benveniste Noms d'agent 32. - 3. μελετάω `care for, study, practise oratory' (Hes., h. Merc.) beside μελέτη `care, educator, pactice etc.' (Hes.); because of the accent (: γενετή, τελετή a. o.) prob. at least partly backformation like e.g. ἀγάπη from ἀγαπάω; diff. e.g. Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 115 a. 152, Porzig Satzinhalte 246; on the deverbatives in - ( ε)τάω Schwyzer 705; from this μελετη-ρός `who likes practice' (X.). From μελετάω: μελέτ-ημα `practise' (Att.), - ησις `id.' (AB). - ητικός `caring' (LXX), - ητής m. `trainer' (Aristid.), - ητήριον `place for practice' (Plu.). -- 4. μελε-δῶνες f. pl. (late sg.) `cares, concerns' (v. l. τ 517, h. Hom., Hes., Thgn.), also μελη-δόνες, - δών `id.' (Simon., A. R.); - εδων- and - ηδον- both metr. conditioned for - εδον-; μελεδῶναι pl. `id.' (v.l. τ 517, Sapph., Theoc., sg. - ώνη Hp.); on - ών: - ώνη Egli Heteroklisie 12; μελεδωνός m. f. `watcher' (Ion.; Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 234), - ωνεύς `id.' (Theoc.; Boßhardt 65). Here as denominat. μελεδαίνω `care for' (Ion., Archil.; Schwyzer 724; besides μελεταίνω Argos VIa after μελετάω) with μελεδήματα pl. = μελε-δῶνες (Ψ 62; after νοήματα, Porzig Satzinhalte 187; cf. also Debrunner IF 21, 34), μελεδήμων `caring' (Emp., AP; after νοήμων a. o., Chantraine Form. 173), μελεδ-ηθμός `practice' (Orac.); backformation μελέδη f. `care' (Hp.; after μελέτη). -- From ἐπι-μέλομαι: 1. ἐπιμελ-ής `caring for, anxious, who is at the heart' (IA.) with verbal function of the σ-stem (Schwyzer 513); from it ἐπιμέλεια `care, attention' (Att.); 2. ἐπιμελη-τής m. `who cares, governor' etc. To μετα-μέλομαι analogically μεταμέλεια `repentance, change of mind' (Att.); also (backformation) μετάμελος `id.' (Th. 7, 55).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Beside the full grade thematic root-present μέλω (Schwyzer 684) stands with remarkable lengthened grade the perfect μέμηλα (archaic; s. Specht KZ 62, 67 with Schulze), to which with zero grade and remarkable thematic vowel the middle μέμβλεται, - το for *με-μλ-ε- (Schwyzer 770 a. 768, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 426 u. 432). The η-enlargement in μελ-ή-σω (Schwyzer 782 f., Chantraine 1, 446) conquered in time the whole verbal system: μελῆ-σαι, - θῆναι, μεμέλη-κε, - μαι. -- No convincing etymology. Against the connection with μέλλω (e.g. Curtius 330f., Pok. 720, Hofmann Et. Wb.) WP. 2, 292, who considers the connection with μάλα `very', Lat. melior `better' (Prellwitz, Brugmann Grundr.2 2: 3, 459, Bq). (W.-) Hofmann s. melior reminds after Loth Rev. celt. 41, 211 of Welsh gofal `caree', diofal `without care, quiet', dyfal `attent'. -- Machek Studia in hon. Acad. d. Dečev 51 f. wants to equate μέλει μοι with Čech. mele mne `I am grieved'.Page in Frisk: 2,204-206Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μέλω
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2 ανεπιτηδεύτως
ἀνεπιτήδευτοςmade without care: adverbialἀνεπιτήδευτοςmade without care: masc /fem acc pl (doric) -
3 ἀνεπιτηδεύτως
ἀνεπιτήδευτοςmade without care: adverbialἀνεπιτήδευτοςmade without care: masc /fem acc pl (doric) -
4 ανεπιτήδευτον
ἀνεπιτήδευτοςmade without care: masc /fem acc sgἀνεπιτήδευτοςmade without care: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
5 ἀνεπιτήδευτον
ἀνεπιτήδευτοςmade without care: masc /fem acc sgἀνεπιτήδευτοςmade without care: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
6 μέριμνα
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `care, anxiety' (h. Merc., Hes., Sapph., Emp., Pi., trag., Ar.; orig. Ionic?, Solmsen [s.below], v. Wilamowitz BerlAkSb. 1909, 810A. 1, Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 36);Compounds: Compp., e.g. ἀ-μέριμνος `without care' (S., hell.) with ἀμεριμν-ία `carelessness' (Plu.) etc.Derivatives: μεριμνάω, - ῆσαι `care for, care, be mindful' (S., Ar., X., D.) with μεριμν-ήματα, Dor. - άματα pl. `cares' (Pi., S.), - ητής m. `caring for sth.' (E.), - ητικός (Artem., sch.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin](X)Etymology: The generally proposed and on itself obvious idea that μέριμνα is a backformation from μεριμνάω (cf. ἐρευνάω: ἔρευνα etc., see Solmsen Wortforsch. 39 f., 258), is confimed neither by the dates nor the spread of the attestations. Formally closest is μέδιμνος (s. v.); as basis seems to have served a noun *μερ-ί-μων or *μέρ-ι-μα; on the unclear phonology see Schwyzer 352 a. 283. Wrong analysis by Winter Lang. 26, 533. The primary verb to be supposed exists in Skt. smárati, Av. maraiti, paiti-šmaraiti, hi-šmar- `remember, remind'. -- Cognate formations perh. in μέρμερος, μέρμηρα, - ίζω; s. vv., with also further connections. Fur. 246 assumes Pre-Greek origin because of the suffix (- ιμν-).Page in Frisk: 2,209Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μέριμνα
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7 ἀρήγω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `help, support (against)' (Il.)Derivatives: ἀρηγών, - όνος m. f. `helper' (Il.). With old ablaut ἀρωγή `help, support' and ἀρωγός, - όν `helper' (Il.).Etymology: The forms require *h₂re\/oh₁g-, unless *h₂rēg-, *h₂rōg- were root nouns, for which there is no indication. One compares Germanic forms, OHG. geruohhen, OS. rōkjan, ONo. rø̄kja etc. `care for', Dutch roekeloos `without care' (with old ō). If so, not to Lat. rego, Gr. ὀρέγω, to which Skt. rā́jā `king' seems to belong (on which s. Gonda, KZ 73 (1956) 151ff.).Page in Frisk: 1,137Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἀρήγω
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8 ανεπιτηδεύτου
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9 ἀνεπιτηδεύτου
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10 ανεπιτηδεύτους
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11 ἀνεπιτηδεύτους
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12 ανεπιτηδεύτω
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13 ἀνεπιτηδεύτῳ
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14 ανεπιτήδευτα
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15 ἀνεπιτήδευτα
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16 ανεπιτήδευτοι
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17 ἀνεπιτήδευτοι
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18 ανεπιτήδευτος
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19 ἀνεπιτήδευτος
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20 ἀκήδεστος
ἀκήδ-εστος, ον,A uncared for, Il.6.60; esp. unburied, AP7.686 (Pall.); unkempt,κάρηνον Nonn.D.10.272
. Adv. - τως without care for others, ruthlessly, Il.22.465, 24.417, cf.AP9.375.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀκήδεστος
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